If you’re a researcher, chances are you’ve had to write a literature review at some point in your career. This is an essential part of your research project because it informs other researchers about the existing knowledge on a topic. By writing an effective literature review, you’ll be able to clearly articulate the current state of research for any given subject area and present new findings that have been made since previous studies have been conducted.
A well-written lit review can help make all future research more efficient by providing insights into past work so that future researchers can build upon what has come before them rather than start from scratch every time they begin working on their projects.
Structure your paper so that it is easily readable.
- Use the APA style. Research papers should follow the guidelines set by the American Psychological Association (APA). You should use headings, subheadings and bullets to break up the text.
- Use a consistent writing style throughout your paper. Make sure you keep your writing style consistent throughout your paper by using consistent font, font size, paragraph length and indentation practices and where you place information concerning other text on the page. For example: make sure that headings are always at the top of a new page; don’t start paragraphs on new lines; do not write double spaces between sentences unless instructed otherwise; etc.
Remember that the lit review is part of your research.
As you may have guessed, the literature review is not just a summary of the sources. It is an analysis of them. The critical aspect of this analysis is that it synthesises what you’ve read and then takes it even further to make new connections between your source material and your ideas. Your lit review should describe what other people have written and show how those ideas can contribute to or expand upon your research question or hypothesis.
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Write a “why” section to explain the importance and relevance of your research topic.
One of the most important things you can do to grab your reader’s attention is to write a “why” section that explains the importance and relevance of your research.
You explain why your topic is essential and why publishing the paper in question matters. If your topic has personal significance for you, this section will help prove its worth (and likely increase your chances of getting published). Similarly, if there are real-world consequences or implications associated with publishing this paper—for example, if it could help save lives—this would be another compelling reason for readers to agree with publishing it!
Explaining why your topic is relevant means showing how it relates specifically to other topics that have been studied before. You can point out similar studies before yours and explain how they relate again; if there aren’t any existing studies, then perhaps doing more research into related topics would be helpful here too!
Write who, what, when, where, why and how for each source you analyse.
When you write a literature review, it’s essential to consider what the author is trying to say. To do this, you must ask yourself:
- Who wrote the article?
- What is the title of the article?
- When was it published (in which year)?
- Where was it published (in which journal or book)?
- Why did they write it? What are their reasons for writing this paper on your topic?
Add the aspect of originality; don’t simply summarise the sources.
Your literature review should be written to clarify that you have done your research. You are not simply summarising the sources but instead using them to develop your thoughts and analysis. For example, if you have read one source on a topic and they make a statement that disagrees with another source on the same topic, don’t be afraid to disagree with the first source! This shows that you’ve thought about both sides of the argument and come up with your conclusion.
Keep an open mind. Be objective and fair when analysing each source.
When writing a literature review, it is essential to analyse the source without being biased or overly critical. Your readers should be able to trust that you are analysing the sources objectively, even if they disagree with your conclusions. It’s also important not to be too lenient on sources that do not live up to their claims; similarly, don’t be too harsh! It is easy for humans to make assumptions about what our sources are trying to say or why they said something; however, we must remember that these assumptions may not necessarily be accurate!
Be articulate in your writing.
Writing is an art form. To be successful at it, you need to know how to express yourself in a way that is easy for the reader to understand. You also need to use the right words and phrases so that when someone reads your writing, they will feel like they are reading something written by an educated person with knowledge of what they are talking about. Being articulate in your writing will set you apart from other researchers who are not as articulate in their writing style.
Conclusion
The key is to keep an open mind about what you want to achieve with your paper. You want it to be well-written and persuasive in its argument and support. This can take some time, but if you follow these steps closely, you’ll be on your way!
If you are still struggling with your literature review, consider getting literature review writing help.
Author Bio
Carmen Troy is a research-based content writer, who works for Cognizantt, a globally recognized professional SEO service and Research Prospect; an 论文和论文写作服务 Mr Carmen holds a PhD degree in mass communication. He loves to express his views on various issues, including education, technology, and more.
